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Jasminum polyanthum also called Winter Jasmine, Star Jasmine, French Perfume or Chinese Jasmine is among easy-care flowering plants and features characteristic, fragrant flowers which occur in clusters and has a high resistance to pests and diseases.
There are several Jasmines that can be grown as in the home. The most popular ones have white blooms with a delicious fragrance. The easiest to grow is Jasminum polyanthum (Pink Jasmine), whose pale rosy buds open into starry, white flowers borne in groups of 20 or more.
The species name, 'polyanthum', means many-flowered in reference to the numerous starry white flowers which also give this plant the common name, 'Manyflowered Jasmine'.
Botanical name: Jasminum polyanthum
Family: Oleaceae
Common names: Pink Jasmine, Winter Jasmine, Star Jasmine, French Perfume, Chinese Jasmine, Manyflowered Jasmine
Jasminum polyanthum (Pink Jasmine) is native to southeastern China.
Chinese Jasmine is a vigorous climber whose stems can reach 10 feet if left unpruned. It can be grown on a trellis, in a hanging basket or even on a fence where the stems can grow freely.
Jasminum officinale, (White Jasmine) is another common Jasmine that can be grown indoors. It bears twining stems, much divided leaves and long-tubular, white flowers with a strong fragrance.
Jasminum primulinum, (Primrose Jasmine) is the odd one out in that the yellow flowers are non-fragrant, and the stems do not twine. The flowers are semi-double with 6 or more petals.
No. Pink Jasmine plants are non-toxic to humans and pets as indicated by ASPCA. Pink Jamine plants are safe for cats, dogs and other pests.
If you are looking to add these plants to your collection, you may acquire Pink Jasmine from Etsy (Link to Etsy).
To care for Jasminum polyanthum indoors, provide bright light with 4-6 hours of direct sunlight, warmth of 18-240C, humidity of 50-55% and consistently moist, rich, well-drained soil coupled with fortnightly feeding during the growing season.
Pink Jasmine has no need for frequent repotting as it blooms best when pot-bound. Regular pruning is necessary to keep it neat and also encourage a bushy growth. Keep reading for more on these growing conditions and how to provide them.
Water your Pink Jasmine thoroughly in spring and summer while allowing the top 1-2 inches of soil to dry out between waterings. Keep the soil consistently but not soggy to avoid rotting stems, yellowing and drooping leaves, and leaf drop.
Cut down on watering in fall and winter since growth is reduced at this time. Do not allow the soil to dry out completely to prevent stunted growth., ilting, drooping, yellowing, and dry and crispy leaves.
Use room temperature as consistently watering with cold water will result in slowed growth and leaf loss. Only use chlorine-free water to prevent browning of leaf edges.
Ensure the pot has a drainage hole and the soil is free-draining to avoid getting soggy soil which can lead to root-rot and eventual death of the plant. Take care not to wet the foliage to reduce fungal diseases.
Pink Jasmine thrives in bright light with at least 4-6 hours of morning or late afternoon sunshine. Keep it away frpm hot midday sun to prevent scorching of leaves.
It will not bloom if the light is not enough. Therefore, where the natural lighting is too low, use grow lights to complement it.
Monthly give the pot a quarter turn, to ensure the plant receives adequate light on all sides to promote even growth and prevent the plant from getting leggy.
Pink Jasmine prefers a warmth of 18-240C during the growing season. Keep it cool at about 150C during the dormancy period (cold season).
Keep Winter Jasmine away from sources of drafts to prevent sudden changes in temperatures which can cause reduced growth, wilting, drooping, yellowing and leaf drop.
Pink Jasmine has no need for extra humidity; a humidity of 50-55% is ideal for this plant. However, if the air is too dry, the plant will respond with curling leaves and brown leaf tips. To raise humidity, set the pot on a wet pebble tray, group the plants together or grow the plant in a well-lit bathroom and other moist areas in the home. Ensure good air flow to discourage fungal diseases.
Feed your Pink Jasmine with a phosphorous-rich, water-soluble fertilizer every 2-3 weeks in spring and summer to promote flowering. Avoid too much fertilizer as it can lead to leggy growth. Do not feed in fall and winter to prevent fertilizer burn as growth is minimal at this time.
The best potting medium for Pink Jasmine should be a well-aerated, free-draining, fertile soil. A mix of 50% potting soil, 30% perlite or sand and 20% peat moss or coco coir is a good choise for this plant.
Repot Pink Jasmine once a year at the beginning of the growing season, only when the plant is extremely root-bound; it blooms best when slightly pot-bound.
Use a pot 1 size larger that has a drainage hole to prevent the soil from becoming soggy as it can lead to root-rot. Check out these pots with drainage holes on Amazon.
Pruning Pink Jasmine is easy:
Regularly clean the leaves by damp-wiping with a soft cloth to get rid of dust and also minimize pests and diseases infestations.
Jasminum polyanthum is propagated at the beginning of the growing season from stem cuttings.
Pink Jasmine problems are plant dying, brown leaves, yellow leaves, dropping leaves, flowerbud drop, lack of blooms (flowers), curling leaves, pests and diseases. Keep reading for more on these problems and how to fix them.
Your Pink Jasmine is dying due to root-rot which is prevalent in soggy soil. It is characterized by yellowing and wilting of the leaves which is rapidly followed by browning and plant collapse.
Your Jasminum polyanthum is not flowering due to little light or wrong fertilizer.
Little light: Position the plant in a brighter spot and ensure it is receiving bright light with at least 4-6 hours of direct sunlight or instal a grow light where natural lighting is not sufficient.
Wrong fertilizer: Do not feed with a Nitrogen-rich fertilizer as it promotes foliage growth at the expense of flowers. Feed every 2-3 weeks during the growing season with a phosphorous-rich fertilizer.
Dropping flowerbuds off Pink Jasmine is caused by underwatering, underfeeding or temperature stress.
Underwatering: Maintain the soil consistently moist during the growing season and slightly moist in the cold season but never allow the soil to dry out completely.
Underfeeding: Feed every 2-3 weeks in spring and summer with a phosphorous-rich, water-soluble fertilizer.
Temperature stress: Keep the plant away from drafts to maintain an average warmth of 18-240C.
Some of the causes of brown leaves on your Pink Jasmine are are incorrect watering, soggy soil, temperature stress, hot direct sunlight or overfertilizing.
Incorrect watering: Water only when top few inches of soil feel dry to the touch. Never let the soil dry out completely.
Soggy soil: Use a well-drained soil and a pot that has a drainage hole.
Temperature stress: Keep the plant away from drafts emanating from AC units, windy doors, stoves and others.
Direct sunlight: Keep the plant away from hot direct sunlight to avoid scorching.
Overfertilizing: Feed every 2-3 weeks in the growing season.
The main causes of yellow leaves on your Pink Jasmine are overwatering, soggy soil or low light.
Overwatering: Do not water on a schedule. Water only when the top 1-2 inches feel dry.
Soggy soil: Ensure to use soil that is free-draining and a pot that has a drainage hole.
Low light: Position the plant infront of a large bright window or use a grow light to supplement insufficient natural light.
Dropping leaves (leaf fall) in Pink Jasmine is caused by overwatering, underwatering or temperature stress.
Overwatering: Water when the top 1-2 inches of soil dry out to maintain the soil consistently moist but not soggy.
Underwatering: Never allow the soil ball to dry out completely for a prolonged period.
Temperature stress: Keep the plant away from drafts like breezy windows and doors, AC units, radiators and others to maintain a warmth 18-240C.
Leggy growth in Pink Jasmine is due to little light and too much fertilizer. Give the plant bright light with some morning sunshine and take care not to overfertilize.
Curling leaves on Pink Jasmine are due to dry air. To elevate humidity, set the pot on a wet pebble tray, use a cool mist humidifier or group the plants together to create a humid microclimate.
Pink Jasmine is prone to aphids and spider mites. Isolate the affected plant to prevent spread to other houseplants and treat it with neem oil or insecticidal soap as directed by the manufacturers.
Pink Jasmine diseases are related to poor cultural practices. The common diseases are leaf spot and leaf rust. Isolate the affected plant to prevent spread to other plants and treat it with insecticidal soap.
Do not water on a schedule. Water Pink Jasmine when the top 1-2 inches of soil feel dry to the touch.
No, Pink Jasmine requires at least 4-6 hours of bright sunlight to bloom well.
Regular pruning and pinching back tips encourage a compact, bushy growth.
The best fertilizer for Pink Jasmine is phosphorous-rich to boost flowering.
Jasminum polyanthum bears large clusters of strong, sweet-scented white flowers.
Jasminum officinale (White Jasmine) bears long-tubular, white flowers with a strong fragrance while Jasminum polyanthum (Pink Jasmine) bears star-shaped, white flowers with a strong, sweet-scented smell which appear in pink buds.
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